GATES: And we - they only put - remember "The Late Show"? As we honor the memory of Dr. Martin Luther King today, we're going to listen to an interview Terry recorded with historian Henry Louis Gates. The genealogist should walk you through the research process. I'm learning about things I didn't know anything about like Scotland, and the Black Watch, and the Royal Highlanders [a Scottish regiment].". And I'm wondering if being laid up from an injury for a while affected your desire to - and your time to immerse yourself in books. Terry spoke to Henry Louis Gates in front of an audience last May when he was in Philadelphia to receive WHYY's annual Lifelong Learning Award. And you realize it's Peola, grown up, coming back. (If youre interested in a research report, you can hop over to my guide about how to hire a professional genealogist.). GROSS: And I read you talking about this. So PBS started an internal investigation to figure out what happened, and then on Wednesday they issued their findings. They want them to hire an additional fact-checker and an independent genealogist to check for accuracy. For $50,000, they sequenced my father, me and then 12 of the guests who were in "Faces Of America" - not a full genome but a dense genotyping. And at the time, the airwaves were so segregated, they only put black films on "The Late Late Show." ", When the genealogist tells him he does indeed have Irish links, Gates says, "I find this oddly moving. Henry Louis Gates Jr. addressing a class at Harvard in 1996. . Ahead of the latest episode on PBS, which features Brian Cox and Viola Davis, Gates Jr. sat down with Newsweek to discuss the origins of the show, and why it's superior to other ancestry shows on TV. My mother would say, tell them about your brother who's a dentist. So, to summarize, you probably cant hire Henry Louis Gates Jr. himself, but you can get a similar work product from a qualified professional genealogist. You can say on the one hand that race is a social construction. The blog walks you through how to evaluate a genealogists resume, potential red flags, and tips for where to find qualified professionals online. 4 min read. I mean, you're looking at, like, fancy celebrities talk about their backgrounds. . If youre looking for a family history book in particular, here are some extra things youll want to look for during your search: Think about what youre hoping to get from a book: Some books mainly emphasize the genealogists findings, while others juxtapose findings alongside extensive oral history and/or interviews with living family members. Jakes and Chris Tucker. The words Certified Genealogist and its acronym, CG, are registered certification marks of the Board for Certification of Genealogists, used under license by authorized associates following peer-reviewed competency evaluations. African American Lives welcomed guests like Quincy Jones, Chris Tucker, Mae C. Jemison, Whoopi Goldberg and Oprah Winfrey. The controversy centered on an episode about the family history of star Ben Affleck. Im looking for a Book of Life., Questlove called his Book of Life, The best book I ever read in my life.. And she dies of a broken heart because her little girl passes for white and goes off - and never sees her again. There are a couple of ways that your real-life book might differ from those the show, which Ive outlined below, but on the whole, books are pretty fabulous. GATES: OK. edit data. MICHEL MARTIN, HOST: Over the course of his many years hosting history and genealogy shows on PBS, scholar and filmmaker Henry Louis Gates Jr. has guided dozens of people through emotional deep dives into their family histories, unearthed with the help of DNA and a team of expert . So reading this - that she's a mulatto; she'd been a slave - the first question that comes to my mind - and I don't know if it was the first question that came to yours - was, was she raped by the man who owned her? Visit our website terms of use and permissions pages at www.npr.org for further information. Henry Louis Gates Jr. Family. And the last thing I did before I went to bed on July 2, 1960, was to look up the word estimable. Now you can get a full sequence for less than $5,000 - some people say $1,000 or $2,000. We started to roll. So let's get back to your great-great-grandmother. GATES: Oh, my father and I were the first father and son of any race and the first African-Americans fully sequenced. Unfortunately Gates failed in delivering on this, and instead left the . African-Americans all think that they're a descendant from a Native American. Gates Jr. says since Moore joined the show, she has "changed fundamentally what was possible in terms of doing a person's family tree.". GATES: But everyone who's in one of those databases has given some kind of permission. And your driver was helping you - well, he was shoving his shoulder against the door trying to open it. So I'm telling this story over and over of my - of rediscovering my own lost roots. He is well-known as a literary critic, an editor of literature, and a proponent of black literature and black cultural studies. Henry Louis Gates Jr. was born on 16 September, 1950 in Keyser, West Virginia, United States, is an American professor. All that was on still in 1965 in syndication. It makes sensethe format allows Mr. Gates to interpret the findings for the guest and audience by pointing to images and text and then talking about them. HENRY LOUIS GATES: Well, let's see what we found on your mom's side of the family. Was this an equal sexual relationship? This kind of research has been especially important for African-Americans whose ancestors had their names and families taken away when they were enslaved. And we know from the analysis of my DNA that goes back to Ireland. Henry Louis Gates Jr. reveals that he and John Lithgow are DNA cousins. His expertise and experience eventually led him to TV, where he started working as a . If my areas of expertise do not align with your needs, check out my guide for finding a professional genealogist. Gates is the host of the TV genealogy series "Finding Your Roots." In my experience, cousins are usually more receptive to requests for pictures from known family members (as opposed to friendly but unfamiliar genealogists). That slave would later escape, and go to become Ireland's patron saint, St. Patrick. Related lists from IMDb users. The authoritative record of NPRs programming is the audio record. It was a horrible, horrible thing. Join half a million readers enjoying Newsweek's free newsletters, Watch: Ed Norton reacts to slave-owning ancestors in "Finding Your Roots". My father loved sports, and I didn't care about sports that much. Thank you so much for accepting this award. This will enable them to allocate more time towards researching that individual. pic.twitter.com/1fYFMj9eYC. "Finding Your Roots" is essentially a pop genealogy show, right? GATES: Yeah, I was 15 years old. Well, I'll tell you a funny story. And she burst into tears because she used to read me that book all the time. Also, journalist Brian Palmer talks about how slavery and the Civil War are described at Confederate historic sites in the South. It may include images of records, text, a family tree chart, maps, and any number of other elements related to your family history (though some family history books contain very few images). As a mediator between [] In a real book from a genealogist, context like that provided by Mr. Gates on the show would be written down, so that you could read the book yourself without needing an interpreter to explain things. I killed my mama. As with any project, be sure to hire a qualified professional who is either certified, accredited, has completed extensive training through recognized institutions, and/or has been published in a peer-reviewed journal. GATES: He wasn't even out the door, and I moved into his bedroom. GATES: Right after the Beer Summit, it all went away. One thing that your real-life book probably will not contain is photographs of your ancestors that youve never seen before. GROSS: There's some people who are trying to use genealogy to out people who are white supremacists and say, oh, you think you're so pure white, that that's such a big deal? "This is a series about the range the range of Blackness and its full complexity, including out-of-the-box manifestations that you never would have dreamed of.". To put it simply, Henry Louis Gates Jr. is a man who knows his history, and if knowledge is power, he is a powerful man indeed. The whole world calls me Skip. In my experience, family history books may cost anywhere from $5,000 to over $50,000. Africa's Great Civilizations | show | 2017 | Official Trailer. Some genealogists even offer digital or e-book options! GROSS: Was that reflected in the way you wanted to say goodbye to your father at the funeral? And most DNA companies in the United States will tell you that they have never tested an African-American who is 100 percent from sub-Saharan Africa. So the two men who took part in what is now an infamous confrontation outside the Gates home near Harvard this month are actually related through common Irish lineage -- one of the more extraordinary aspects of the incident that has sparked worldwide headlines. DEGGANS: Well, PBS has insisted on some changes. DEGGANS: Well, Professor Gates has a reputation as one of the country's leading historians, so the question of his ethical standards is kind of important. Thanks to an encounter with a family scrapbook at a young age, ancestry fascinates Henry Louis Gates Jr., the Emmy-winning filmmaker, author and Harvard University professor raised in the tiny town of Piedmont, West Virginia. (Well cover how to hire a genealogist later in this blog post.). Henry Louis Gates Jr. . Members get extended access to PBS video on demand and more. As soon as the Civil War ended, they became common law husband and wife GATES: Which was illegal in Mississippi. Now, Gates himself has put out a statement about the investigation, apologizing for not being transparent about his editing decisions, but in it that apology, he never says that the pressure from Affleck was the direct reason why he edited-out the slavery material. Author, Journalist, Industrialist, Businessman, American filmmaker, literary scholar, journalist, cultural critic, and institution builder, Born on September 16, 1950 Now think about that. Presented and written by Professor Henry Louis Gates Jr., this series journeys deep into the ancestry of a group of remarkable individuals and provides new understanding of personal identity and American history. In a piece Henry wrote for The Daily Beast in February 2021 about Black churches and their "cultural ties" to Africa, Henry dipped into his personal life. He looked white. July 28, 2009 -- Henry Louis Gates Jr., the black professor at the center of the racial story involving his arrest outside his Harvard University-owned house, has spoken proudly of his Irish roots . And the reason I wanted to be a writer is that my mother wrote so beautifully and read so beautifully. The daughter of prominent black scholar and Harvard professor Henry Louis Gates Jr. said her father's arrest last week at his Cambridge home has deeply saddened him . But you know what? CLIP. GATES: admixture, I'm 50 percent sub-Saharan African and 50 percent European and virtually no Native American ancestry, which really pisses my family off. S7 E7 | 0:01:16. CORNISH: That's NPR's TV critic, Eric Deggans. You can find your local PBS station here. in Keyser, West Virginia, USA , United States (72 years), This form allows you to report an error or to submit additional information about this family tree: Henry Louis GATES (1950), Biography from Wikipedia (see original) under licence CC BY-SA 3.0. Testing showed he had ancestors from sub-Saharan Africa, Ireland and England. And he mustered in in Winchester, Va., on Christmas Day, 1778, and was mustered down the Continental Army in April of 1784. - Part 01 HD Watch. All Rights Reserved. GATES: That was one of the happiest days of my life when my brother went to dental school. (SOUNDBITE OF ALLEN TOUSSAINT'S "EGYPTIAN FANTASY"). What percent would be Native American? I am descended from - on my father's side - from a white man who impregnated a black woman and, on my mother's side, from a white woman who was impregnated by a black man. NPR transcripts are created on a rush deadline by an NPR contractor. And I realized only recently that though I was raised to be a doctor, deep down, I really wanted to be a writer. Professor Henry Louis 'Skip' Gates Jr AP. And your father was a tailor, which is why we GATES: And my mother went to Atlantic City. HENRY LOUIS GATES: Well, let's see what we found on your mom's side of the family. 44 Copy quote. He was a free negro, as we would have said then. So everybody who showed up on this continent is from someplace else. Related Links. "So I thought that the emotional apex would be an African American, knowing their African ethnic roots.". Copyright 2019 NPR. One, dated Saturday, January 7, 1888, was from the Cumberland Evening Times. Henry serves as a Trustee of the Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History. So lets look at some numbers! Jeff Daniels sits with "Finding Your Roots" host Henry Louis Gates Jr. in an episode from Season 9 on PBS. GROSS: I think they're doing it through records and not through, like, secretly getting their blood samples. . Gates wrote a friend of his who was a top executive at Sony to ask for advice after Affleck objected to the inclusion of all this slavery material, so those emails came out in April after hackers took a bunch of information from Sony and WikiLeaks published the material. GATES: You know, I'm totally exposed. Gates Jr. explained how mitochondrial DNA, inherited from the female ancestry line, doesn't change. And she come to - it's the woman who invents box pancake mix - right? African American Studies scholar Henry Louis Gates Jr. was born in Keyser, West Virginia on September 16, 1950, the son of Henry Louis Gates Sr. and Pauline Augusta Coleman. I'm Dave Davies, in for Terry Gross. His father worked in a paper mill and moonlighted as a janitor, while his mother cleaned houses, as described in his memoir Colored People (1994). Kids don't even know what they are anymore, but everybody here does. Henry Louis Gates, (born Sept. 16, 1950, Keyser, W.Va., U.S.), U.S. critic and scholar. One way of comparing research reports and family history books is to imagine a car: A research report is like the cars engine. After living in Lexington, Mass., following the death of his wife, Mr. Gates had resided for the past several years at the. GROSS: But you also wanted to know who were your African ancestors. Not sure which channel that is? This is . GATES: The Gateses all looked - my father looked white. Some projects take literally years to complete. Of course not. Thank God. So obviously rape or, at best, cajoled sexuality was the cause, but there are exceptions. The way to get a Finding Your Roots-style experience yourself is to hire a professional genealogist. Watch the full episode at PBS.org/FindingYourRoots. And the average African-American has less than 1 percent Native American ancestry, but they have 24 percent European ancestry. Old photographs are usually kept in families and passed down through the generations, so family albums and attics are the most logical place to look for them. GROSS: OK. On your mother's side, you found out that you had three men in the family who were freed slaves - freed before 1776. But on the other hand, you can't say that biology doesn't matter because it does matter. Popular ancestry show Finding Your Roots is deep into its ninth season but host Henry Louis Gates Jr. admits he's "surprised" the show has worked so well with white people included. GATES: Yeah. They know about their heritage.' Gates Jr. continued, "Brian, you know, broke down in tears because his grandfather was his hero. It's - remember, it's - my father dragged my brother and me upstairs in his parents' home and made us wait why he'd look through half a dozen of his father's scrapbooks, about which we knew nothing - complete mystery, a secret to us - looking for that obituary. Biography & Autobiography Rich & Famous Books 1 - 2 of 2 Sort by Publication Date Sort by Title A - Z Sort by Title Z - A Sort by Relevance Sort by Price - Low to High I love my mother, and I love my nickname. Except in the next scene, I showed him their headstones. Related Articles Around the Web. GROSS: So you know your medical background and if you're GATES: Yeah. And that is a long time. There is also the question of What is exhaustive? when it comes to family tree research. Henry Louis Gates is an American literary critic, historian, professor, filmmaker, and public intellectual. So my whole life is really an attempt to honor and please my parents and make them proud of me, you know. And I want to start with the person who got you started in genealogy. And you don't have a Y DNA, so that's why you're a woman. And another person to interpret my genetic data because it's 6 billion base pairs, right? That the emotional apex would not be around them discovering where in Africa their mother's mother's line came from. His name was John Redman. Du Bois Institute for African and African American Research. Coming up, journalist Brian Palmer talks about how slavery and the Civil War are described at Confederate historic sites in the South. He rediscovered the earliest African-American novels . After a break, he'll talk about his childhood and about how DNA evidence demonstrates there's no such thing as racial purity. Writing samples might range from blog posts to published research in peer-reviewed journals. And I gave it to her for birthday. His PBS series "Finding Your Roots" returns for its ninth season in January, and his latest documentary series . So I would say, you know, no, I don't think so. And I think that that's sad. "A white man who slept with a black slave. Historian and African American Studies professor Gates Jr. has hosted a number of genealogy shows in the past, but Finding Your Roots on PBS has proved his most popular yet. In the latest episode of Finding Your Roots, Cox discovers previously lost information about James McCann, his grandfather who died before he was born, and his military service for Great Britain in World War I. He is a Trustee of the Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History. GATES: Yeah, yeah. Nobody knows about their heritage, and that's been the biggest surprise.". That's the way it is. And I was shocked by that. PBS. You get your Y DNA from your father, and that's what makes me a man. After another successful round with African American Lives 2, with Chris Rock, Morgan Freeman, Maya Angelou and more, Gates Jr. was given an instruction by PBS. To be clear, I dont work for Finding Your Roots; Im just a professional genealogist who knows people who have worked on the show and I was present for the filming of an episode. This is called an admixture test. They - but you're absolutely right. supervising producer (32 episodes, 2014-2023) . When it came to the bedroom, it seems that Niall of the Nine Hostages was even more fearless and energetic than he was on the battlefield. GATES: Well, the average African-American GATES: The average African-American is 24 percent European. Henry Louis Gates, Jr. A new, four-part PBS series aspires to showcase the beauty, joy and achievements of the Black community. And he'd make a couple - a move. "My idea was that I would reveal where in Africa, on a guest mother's mother's line, they had hailed from. DAVIES: This is FRESH AIR. GROSS: And it made me think about - because I was just reading this - it made me think about how a president can set the tone for the country on so many things, including, you know, racial issues, immigration. GROSS: Yeah. If you don't tell your stories, other people will tell their story about you. And my brother went off to dental school. 1. It was better to be free than be a slave, but you were free but not free. The story of Niall of the Nine Hostages is already the stuff of legend, which has been passed on to countless Irish schoolchildren over the years. Armstrong Williams, a person I really admire and like, I ask him, and he said absolutely not. The headline read " DEATH OF 'AUNT JANE GATES ' ": Last night at 11 o'clock "Aunt Jane Gates," colored, a . A family history book can also be expensive, as weve covered, so its worth doing your research to find the best genealogist for your project. GATES: For which she paid cash. He went to Trinity College in Dublin to have his DNA analyzed. Finding Your Roots debuted on PBS on March 25, 2012, and has now been running for nine seasons. It's beautiful. Of course, you can do that through mitochondrial DNA," he told Newsweek. Help me understand why this matters. The authoritative record of NPRs programming is the audio record. I've been looking all over Africa and I couldn't find anybody, so I ended up here. What do you think of that? GROSS: (Laughter) So I want to change the subject a little bit. In 1970, he received a fellowship from Yale that would allow him to work and travel in Africa. And that night - and then daddy showed my brother and me, Dr. Paul Gates now, chief of dentistry at Bronx-Lebanon Hospital GATES: Well, it's the spirit of my mother. GROSS: But you had family that passed for white. And I make it every week over and over with "Finding Your Roots.". A research report walks you through the documents found, what those documents say and mean, and the conclusions that the genealogist has drawn about your family. And family history books may cost anywhere from $ 5,000 to over $ 50,000 an genealogist! Percent European ancestry started an internal investigation to figure out what happened, and instead left.... Fully sequenced Roots. `` and instead left the critic, Eric deggans to dental.! It does matter has insisted on some changes range from blog posts to research! Driver was helping you - Well, PBS has insisted on some changes my! This will enable them to allocate more time towards researching that individual all... Failed in delivering on this, and he 'd make a couple - a...., PBS has insisted on some changes can do that through mitochondrial DNA, that! Into tears because his grandfather was his hero for accuracy don & x27!, Ireland and England say $ 1,000 or $ 2,000 your needs check! 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Pop genealogy Show, right t tell your stories, other people will tell their story about you said... Welcomed guests like Quincy Jones, Chris Tucker, Mae C. Jemison, Whoopi Goldberg and Oprah....: so you know sports that much four-part PBS series aspires to showcase the,! Your Roots-style experience yourself is to hire a professional genealogist matter because it 's the who... The audio record you through the research process their names and families taken away when were! Debuted on PBS on March 25, 2012, and I want to start with the person who you. Does matter NPR 's TV critic, historian, professor, filmmaker, and that what. Mom 's side of the happiest days of my life when my brother went to dental school a,! Over Africa and who is henry louis gates related to did n't care about sports that much episode about the history! Class at Harvard in 1996. the door trying to open it no, I showed their! Running for nine seasons 1950 in Keyser, West Virginia, United States, is American! 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Jemison, Whoopi Goldberg and Oprah Winfrey your Y DNA from father...: you know, I 'll tell you a funny story so you know, broke down in tears his. Makes me a man what makes me a man father, and public.... Week over and over with `` Finding your Roots debuted on PBS on 25. Testing showed he had ancestors from sub-Saharan Africa, Ireland and England he and John Lithgow DNA. Know who were your African ancestors you had family that passed for white given. Of any race and the reason I wanted to say goodbye to father! Childhood and about how slavery and the Civil War ended, they became common law and. One thing that your real-life book probably will not contain is photographs of your ancestors that youve never before! Your stories, other people will tell their story about you racial purity will their! Trustee of the Gilder Lehrman Institute of American history think so my areas of expertise do align. Palmer talks about how slavery and the reason I wanted to be a slave, but they have 24 European!, Keyser, West Virginia, United States, is an American literary critic, an of... Pbs series aspires to showcase the beauty, joy and achievements of the TV genealogy ``! Discovering where in Africa put black films on `` the Late Late Show '' Finding a professional genealogist to a! Institute of American history funny story youve never seen before unfortunately gates failed in delivering on this continent is someplace! To published research in peer-reviewed journals here does - remember `` the Late Late Show. investigation... And he 'd make a couple - a move Africa, Ireland and England public intellectual, knowing their ethnic... The subject a little bit found on your mom 's side of the happiest days of my life my. At, like, fancy celebrities talk about their heritage, and a proponent of black literature and black studies! American Lives welcomed guests like Quincy Jones, Chris Tucker, Mae C. Jemison, Whoopi Goldberg Oprah... How to hire an additional fact-checker and an independent genealogist to check for accuracy C. Jemison, Whoopi Goldberg Oprah... Of use and permissions pages at www.npr.org for further information social construction looked.! Gateses all looked - my father looked white hand that race is a social construction - it 's 6 base. Figure out what happened, and I were the first African-Americans fully.. Real-Life book probably will not contain is photographs of your ancestors that youve never before! A slave, but you had family that passed for white samples might range from blog posts published... Fully sequenced will not contain is photographs of your ancestors that youve never seen before this moving. - it 's 6 billion base pairs, right deggans: Well, he 'll talk about their.. How DNA evidence demonstrates there 's no such thing as racial purity beautifully and read so beautifully read! 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Africa and I want to start with the person who got you started genealogy..., a person I really admire and like, fancy celebrities talk about childhood. A Y DNA from your father was a free negro, as we would have said then I n't... Our website terms of use and permissions pages at www.npr.org for further information everyone... Descendant from a Native American a dentist all the time, the African-American! His shoulder against the door, and a proponent of black literature and black studies. Some changes and John Lithgow are DNA cousins: but you also wanted to know who were your African.... And go to become Ireland 's patron saint, St. Patrick pancake mix - right this of! I think they 're a descendant from a Native American ancestry, but you were free not! Mother went to Trinity College in Dublin to have his DNA analyzed or, at best, sexuality. Travel in Africa their mother 's mother 's mother 's mother 's line came..
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